Ask anyone about a dream visit to China, and the three cities that top their list are the headline-stealing trio of Beijing, Shanghai, and Hong Kong, all historic and vibrant and definitely the must-sees. 

A country as big as China, with over 100 cities of over 1 million residents, offers far more that can capture your attention and curiosity than just the obvious three destinations.

In this blog, we take you through a city that holds many surprises and attractions, yet has been explored far less than the more popular trio: Xi'an.

 If Beijing is the head of China and Shanghai is the heart, Xi'an is undoubtedly its soul.

The Timeless Soul of the Silk Road

For over a millennium, this city (formerly known as Chang'an) served as the capital for 13 imperial dynasties. It was the eastern terminus of the legendary Silk Road, a melting pot where golden-age Buddhist monks, Middle Eastern merchants, and Tang Dynasty poets rubbed shoulders.

Today, it’s a place where you can cycle atop ancient military battlements in the morning and lose yourself in a neon-lit food bazaar by night.

Top things to do in Xi'an: Must-Visit Attractions

If you’re ready to go beyond the postcards, here are the experiences that make Xi'an an absolute titan of global travel.

1. The Terracotta Army: A Silent Imperial Legion

No visit to Xi'an (or China) is complete without standing before the Terracotta Army. Discovered by chance by farmers digging a well in 1974, this underground army of over 8,000 life-sized soldiers, horses and chariots was built to protect Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the afterlife. 

What makes it hauntingly beautiful is the detail: every single soldier has a unique facial expression, hairstyle, and uniform. It is a staggering monument to the ego and ambition of the man who first unified China. If you would like to experience this once-in-a-lifetime wonder up close, explore our specially curated China tour package from Kerala. 

2. Cycling the Ancient City Wall

While most cities tore down their walls to make room for cars, Xi'an kept its 14th-century fortifications. The Xi'an City Wall is one of the oldest and best-preserved military defence systems in the world.

The best way to experience it? Rent a bike at the South Gate and cycle the full 13.7 km (8.5 miles) loop. As you pedal, you’ll see the stark contrast between the traditional pagodas of the inner city and the shimmering skyscrapers of the modern metropolis outside.

3. The Culinary Chaos of the Muslim Quarter

Xi'an’s history as a Silk Road hub is best tasted in the Muslim Quarter. This neighbourhood is a sensory explosion of sizzling lamb skewers, hand-pulled noodles, and the rhythmic thwack of hammers crushing peanut candy.

Be sure to try:

• Roujiamo: Often called the "Chinese Hamburger," it’s succulent braised meat stuffed into a crispy flatbread.

• Biangbiang Noodles: Famous for having one of the most complex characters in the Chinese language, these thick, belt-like noodles are tossed in chili, garlic, and vinegar.

• Yangrou Paomo: A ritualistic mutton soup where you crumble your own bread into tiny pieces before it’s cooked into a rich, savoury broth.

4. The Big Wild Goose Pagoda & Northern Square

Built in 652 AD to house Buddhist scriptures brought back from India by the monk Xuanzang, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a masterpiece of Tang Dynasty architecture. After exploring the temple grounds, head to the North Square in the evening. It hosts the largest musical fountain show in Asia—a spectacular fusion of water, light, and classical music that feels like a public celebration of the city's enduring grandeur.

The Hidden Gems: Xi'an Beyond the Guidebooks

If you have an extra day, skip the crowds and head to the Small Wild Goose Pagoda. It offers a much quieter, more contemplative atmosphere with lush gardens and a museum that houses stunning artefacts from the city's peak.

For the adventurous, a day trip to Mount Hua (Huashan) is a must. Known for having one of the most dangerous (and breathtaking) hiking trails in the world, its granite peaks offer views that look like they were plucked straight from a traditional ink wash painting.

Ready to Uncover Secrets of Xi'an?

Xi'an is a city where every corner tells a story that spans generations.  Plan your journey back in time with Skytime Tours & Expeditions and make your China adventure the most memorable.